One non-surgical solution to younger-looking skin is the chemical peel. This procedure exfoliates the damaged or aging outer layer of skin, through the application of a special acid which allows a fresh, new layer to grow in its place. If considering facial peels Vancouver BC clients should make a point of learning all about this treatment first.
The depth of the peel is offered in one of three levels; superficial, medium, or deep, each with increasingly dramatic results. The lightest peel gently exfoliates the upper epidermal cells with alpha or beta-hydroxy acids to soften fine lines and brighten dull skin. Medium level peels are used to mimimize areas of hyperpigmentation, and wrinkles using trichloroacetic or glycolic acid, and deep treatments are those which produce optimum rejuvenation of more visible damage through the application of phenol or trichloroacetic acid.
It is necessary to first consult with a dermatologist before a patient can be recommended for this procedure. The physician will examine the patient's skin and discuss what his or her primary concerns and expectations are. If he or she is a suitable candidate for a peel, the doctor will also decide which depth level is indicated.
People who get the best results from peels are those with lighter complexions, although it can work well on individuals with darker skin, there is the possibility that the new skin will be somewhat lighter in tone when it grows back than it was before. Certain conditions and use of medications are contraindicated with this treatment including being pregnant or nursing, having an active outbreak of herpes simplex I, psoriasis, eczema, rosacea, or dermatitis, or those who are using Accutane, Renova, or Retin-A. Skin-bleaching products must also be avoided.
Some products for sale on the market claim to be capable of offering results similar to those of a professional peel, however they can only be expected to produce a subtle improvement. Relatively safe to use, they are acceptable alternatives for those who just want to slightly freshen up their face, but they do not provide the same level of improvement as a professional procedure.
Lighter peels seldom call for the use of anesthetics, usually the mild stinging sensation can be controlled by a cooling fan and cold compress application. Deeper treatments require local anesthesia, possibly combined with intravenous sedation. First, a defatting agent is applied to the skin, followed by the peeling solution, and lastly a neutralizing agent. The area will then be lightly bandaged.
Usually the only discomfort involved is some stinging, but this depends on how deep the level of treatment is. Redness, swelling, and irritation are to be expected following the procedure, but this can be controlled with the use of topical preparations prescribed by the physician. Rarely, a patient may experience scarring or discoloration.
Downtime needed to fully heal depends on how deep the peel treatment was. Superficial peels usually heal after one week, medium ones may take 7 to 14 days, and deep treatments can require two to three weeks time for recovery. Once the crusts fall off, the skin underneath will be healthy and radiant looking. Patients need to avoid smoking and sun exposure for between three and six months after the procedure, since they may cause complications.
The depth of the peel is offered in one of three levels; superficial, medium, or deep, each with increasingly dramatic results. The lightest peel gently exfoliates the upper epidermal cells with alpha or beta-hydroxy acids to soften fine lines and brighten dull skin. Medium level peels are used to mimimize areas of hyperpigmentation, and wrinkles using trichloroacetic or glycolic acid, and deep treatments are those which produce optimum rejuvenation of more visible damage through the application of phenol or trichloroacetic acid.
It is necessary to first consult with a dermatologist before a patient can be recommended for this procedure. The physician will examine the patient's skin and discuss what his or her primary concerns and expectations are. If he or she is a suitable candidate for a peel, the doctor will also decide which depth level is indicated.
People who get the best results from peels are those with lighter complexions, although it can work well on individuals with darker skin, there is the possibility that the new skin will be somewhat lighter in tone when it grows back than it was before. Certain conditions and use of medications are contraindicated with this treatment including being pregnant or nursing, having an active outbreak of herpes simplex I, psoriasis, eczema, rosacea, or dermatitis, or those who are using Accutane, Renova, or Retin-A. Skin-bleaching products must also be avoided.
Some products for sale on the market claim to be capable of offering results similar to those of a professional peel, however they can only be expected to produce a subtle improvement. Relatively safe to use, they are acceptable alternatives for those who just want to slightly freshen up their face, but they do not provide the same level of improvement as a professional procedure.
Lighter peels seldom call for the use of anesthetics, usually the mild stinging sensation can be controlled by a cooling fan and cold compress application. Deeper treatments require local anesthesia, possibly combined with intravenous sedation. First, a defatting agent is applied to the skin, followed by the peeling solution, and lastly a neutralizing agent. The area will then be lightly bandaged.
Usually the only discomfort involved is some stinging, but this depends on how deep the level of treatment is. Redness, swelling, and irritation are to be expected following the procedure, but this can be controlled with the use of topical preparations prescribed by the physician. Rarely, a patient may experience scarring or discoloration.
Downtime needed to fully heal depends on how deep the peel treatment was. Superficial peels usually heal after one week, medium ones may take 7 to 14 days, and deep treatments can require two to three weeks time for recovery. Once the crusts fall off, the skin underneath will be healthy and radiant looking. Patients need to avoid smoking and sun exposure for between three and six months after the procedure, since they may cause complications.
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