Swollen blood vessels in the legs that are visible through the skin are called varicose veins. These veins have numerous kinks in them and are bluish or purple in color. Some people can live with this condition without suffering any adverse affects. Other people seek varicose vein treatments Somerville, NJ residents can rely on to eliminate symptoms, treat complications, or for cosmetic reasons.
Anyone can develop this condition but it occurs in women more often than it does in men. This may be due to the relaxing effect of female hormones on blood vessels. Veins bulge out from the skin because the blood starts to flow in the wrong direction and pools inside. The special one-way valves that direct blood flow wear out with age. Obesity exerts excess pressure on the veins and causes deformity.
Most people who experience discomfort with this condition report they have aching legs and itching near the affected veins. For some people, the condition becomes worse as they grow older. On rare occasions, the condition can lead to other complications, including excessive bleeding, venous ulcers, and changes to skin color.
The good news for patients is most treatments for varicose veins are minimally invasive. This means they can be done on an outpatient basis eliminating the need for costly overnight hospital stays. Many times the physician can perform the procedure in the doctor's office.
Most physicians will take a cautious approach to treatment. They will advise the patient to wear compression stockings, adopt a healthy diet, and make certain lifestyle changes. Wearing loose clothing, elevating the legs whenever possible, and avoiding sitting in one place or standing up for long periods can be helpful. Compression stockings keep pressure on the legs to help blood flow.
Endothermal ablation is a procedure that destroys any damaged blood vessels by applying heat from the inside. This is done with radio waves or a laser. First, the surgeon makes a small insertion to introduce a catheter into the leg. A special probe delivers the light or radio wave, which heats up the interior walls and seals them shut. The patient receives a local anesthetic to deaden the pain at the incision site.
Sclerotherapy involves injecting foam that scars the damaged blood vessels and seals them shut. This procedure requires a local anesthetic and may be the best option if the patient is not a good candidate for endothermal ablation. It takes a few weeks for healthy veins to take over and the varicose veins to fade. Some patients require more than one treatment and the veins reappear in some cases.
For severe cases, surgeons can offer a surgical procedure called ligation and stripping. This procedure takes place in a hospital setting but rarely requires an overnight stay even though the patient must have a general anesthetic. Patients should consult with a qualified physician for a complete physical examination and review of the various treatment options before deciding if they want to undergo treatment to eliminate or reduce the appearance of varicose veins. Careful consideration of the risks and benefits is crucial before agreeing to any medical procedure.
Anyone can develop this condition but it occurs in women more often than it does in men. This may be due to the relaxing effect of female hormones on blood vessels. Veins bulge out from the skin because the blood starts to flow in the wrong direction and pools inside. The special one-way valves that direct blood flow wear out with age. Obesity exerts excess pressure on the veins and causes deformity.
Most people who experience discomfort with this condition report they have aching legs and itching near the affected veins. For some people, the condition becomes worse as they grow older. On rare occasions, the condition can lead to other complications, including excessive bleeding, venous ulcers, and changes to skin color.
The good news for patients is most treatments for varicose veins are minimally invasive. This means they can be done on an outpatient basis eliminating the need for costly overnight hospital stays. Many times the physician can perform the procedure in the doctor's office.
Most physicians will take a cautious approach to treatment. They will advise the patient to wear compression stockings, adopt a healthy diet, and make certain lifestyle changes. Wearing loose clothing, elevating the legs whenever possible, and avoiding sitting in one place or standing up for long periods can be helpful. Compression stockings keep pressure on the legs to help blood flow.
Endothermal ablation is a procedure that destroys any damaged blood vessels by applying heat from the inside. This is done with radio waves or a laser. First, the surgeon makes a small insertion to introduce a catheter into the leg. A special probe delivers the light or radio wave, which heats up the interior walls and seals them shut. The patient receives a local anesthetic to deaden the pain at the incision site.
Sclerotherapy involves injecting foam that scars the damaged blood vessels and seals them shut. This procedure requires a local anesthetic and may be the best option if the patient is not a good candidate for endothermal ablation. It takes a few weeks for healthy veins to take over and the varicose veins to fade. Some patients require more than one treatment and the veins reappear in some cases.
For severe cases, surgeons can offer a surgical procedure called ligation and stripping. This procedure takes place in a hospital setting but rarely requires an overnight stay even though the patient must have a general anesthetic. Patients should consult with a qualified physician for a complete physical examination and review of the various treatment options before deciding if they want to undergo treatment to eliminate or reduce the appearance of varicose veins. Careful consideration of the risks and benefits is crucial before agreeing to any medical procedure.
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